Discover & Explore 

Science introduces learners to basic cause-and-effect relationships and natural phenomena through supported, sensory learning experiences. Activities are designed to provoke curiosity and build awareness of how things change, move, or feel — using hands-on tasks like exploring materials, observing water changes, or noticing light and dark. Learning is consistent, visual, and supported by adult modelling and repetition. Through structured play, learners begin to predict, engage, and respond to changes in their environment, laying the foundation for scientific enquiry. 

Explore & Enquire 

In this pathway, science is taught as a process of exploration and thinking. Learners explore scientific concepts like materials, forces, habitats, and the human body through experiments, investigations, and observation. Lessons are designed to be collaborative and real-world focused, helping learners to make predictions, test outcomes, and explain what they’ve seen. Practical resources such as magnifiers, models, and recording tools support learners to document their findings and build their understanding. Learners begin to use basic scientific vocabulary and work more independently across familiar contexts. 

Enquire & Beyond 

Science in this pathway promotes independent enquiry, problem-solving and evaluation. Learners plan and conduct investigations, analyse outcomes, and apply learning to functional and vocational topics such as health, the environment, and chemical changes. Using structured methods, scientific equipment, and written/visual recording, learners make reasoned predictions and decisions based on evidence. Science supports wider curriculum goals including preparation for adulthood and accreditation, with a strong focus on reflective, purposeful learning.